Siliconindia Team

UPSC EPFO EO/AO and APFC exams are to pick people for jobs in Employees’ Provident Fund Organization. You will go through two stages in the UPSC EPFO exam: a written test and an interview. There will be 120 questions and all of them will be MCQs.

The UPSC EPFO exam is for 300 marks, and you will be given a tota of two hours. After you clear the test, there is an interview for 100 marks. Both phases matter for your final score.

What Will You Study?

The UPSC EPFO syllabus is broad. But it’s not too tricky.

1. General English

You will be asked about grammar, meanings of words, simple passages, and error spotting.

You do not need very hard English. Just make sure you can understand and write simple sentences.

You should also practice fill-in-the-blanks, sentence rearrangement, and spotting mistakes in sentences. Try reading editorials or short articles. This helps with comprehension.

2. History: Indian Freedom Struggle

You must be aware of key events such as the 1857 uprising, Quit India, and the individuals who contributed to India's independence.

They may question what changed as a result of certain movements and why they began.

Remembering well-known figures like Gandhi, Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose is also beneficial, as is understanding the impact of various British policies on Indian society.

3. Current Affairs and Social Issues

Read the news every day. Know about big changes in the country, important government schemes, and things that affect people now.

Simple, straight facts. Know what is happening around you.

Major events (like elections or climate summits), new educational policies, health updates, and government programs like Ayushman Bharat are regularly asked.

Sometimes, international news is also important, such as major summits or new trade and business regulations.

4. Economy and Politics

You must understand the fundamentals of Indian governance. Learn about the government's leaders and the Constitution.

You also need to understand basic economic concepts, such as banking, GST, and the causes of price increases and reductions.

It's important to comprehend the laws and regulations enacted by the government, the acts of the Parliament, and the exchange of money in markets and banks.

5. Accounting

You will be asked simple questions about accounts. What is a balance sheet? What is a journal? No deep maths. Just basic ideas.

You might see terms like “accounting equation” or “cash book”—no need to worry, these are just for understanding daily office work.

6. Labour Laws and Social Security

What are the main rules for workers? What do new labour codes mean? Learn about important welfare schemes for employees.

Simple details help here: what does EPF stand for, who gets it, and why?

For social security, know about schemes for both organized and unorganized workers. Try to learn current changes—there have been new labour codes and newer rules for worker safety.

7. Science and Computers

They will ask about everyday science: health, the environment, maybe a bit about nutrition or pollution.

Computer questions are mostly about basic use. What is MS Office? What’s the Internet? Nothing hard.

You may also get simple questions on safety and data handling, or even examples on using spreadsheets.

8. Math and Reasoning

You must know how to solve simple math problems, understand charts, and answer reasoning questions.

Practice with old question papers. Easy math, clear logic.

Topics include averages, ratios, reasoning puzzles, and graphs. Practice these with simple tricks for time-saving.

For APFC Aspirants

If you’re going for the APFC post, you need to study a bit more.

Learn about Indian culture—old and new.

Know simple statistics: graphs, averages.

Read about insurance and its uses.

Be aware of changes in the population and effects of globalization.

What Is New In 2025?

There’s more focus on contemporary issues. News, government schemes, and social changes matter more.

The interview is very important. They want to know how you think and solve real problems, not just what you can repeat.

Questions are shorter and clearer. They like direct answers.

Basic knowledge is now key. Heavy facts and tough words are out.

How Should You Prepare?

Read the news daily. Make short notes.

Study basic ideas from each topic. Don’t just memorize. Try to understand.

Practice answering questions out loud. It helps in interviews.

Solve many mock tests. Focus on mistakes. Learn from them.

Simple Advice

The UPSC EPFO exam wants people who understand problems, can explain things in a clear way, and are interested in what is happening around them. Study simple, stay regular, and keep your answers short and to the point.

Good luck! You can do it.